Sardinia is the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, situated of the west coast of Italy. It is a constitutional part of Italy. It is most famous for being a world class music destination, recently producing some of the best Jazz musicians in Europe.

The Capital of Sardinia is Cagliari, and the main languages spoken are Italian and Sardinian. The population of the island is 1,655677 with most of the people living on the costal areas. The inland area is virtually unpopulated.

The island enjoys a Mediterranean climate which includes hot dry summers and mild winters.